Central Taxonomic Thesaurus

Taxon Search
  Animalia
      Arthropoda
        Hexapoda
            Insecta
                Neoptera
                    Coleoptera
                      Polyphaga
                        Cucujiformia
                          Chrysomeloidea
                            Chrysomelidae
                              Bruchinae
                                     [Bruchidae]
                                     Abutiloneus
                                     Acanthoscelides
                                     Algarobius
                                     Althaeus
                                     Amblycerus
                                     Borowiecius
                                     Bruchidius
                                     Bruchus
                                           [Mylabris]
                                     Callosobruchus
                                     Caryedes
                                     Caryedon
                                     Caryobruchus
                                     Gibbobruchus
                                     Kitorhinus
                                     Lithraeus
                                     Megacerus
                                     Meibomeus
                                     Merobruchus
                                     Mimosestes
                                     Neltumius
                                     Sennius
                                     Stator
                                     Stylantheus
                                     Zabrotes
                              Cassidinae
                                     [Hispinae]
                                Alurnini
                                     Adalurnus
                                     Alurnus
                                     Coraliomela
                                     Mecistomela
                                     Platyauchenia
                                     Pseudocalaspidea
                                Anisoderini
                                     Anisodera
                                     Estigmena
                                     Lasiochila
                                Aproidini
                                     Aproida
                                Arescini
                                     Arescus
                                     Chelobasis
                                     Nympharescus
                                     Xenarescus
                                Aspidimorphini
                                     Aspidimorpha
                                       Aspidimorpha (Afroaspidimorpha)
                                       Aspidimorpha (Aspidimorpha)
                                       Aspidimorpha (Aspidocassis)
                                       Aspidimorpha (Dianaspis)
                                       Aspidimorpha (Megaspidomorpha)
                                       Aspidimorpha (Neoaspidimorpha)
                                       Aspidimorpha (Semiaspidimorpha)
                                       Aspidimorpha (Spaethia)
                                       Aspidimorpha (Spaethiomorpha)
                                       Aspidimorpha (Weiseocassis)
                                     Conchyloctenia
                                     Hybosinota
                                     Laccoptera
                                       Laccoptera (Asphalesia)
                                       Laccoptera (Laccoptera)
                                       Laccoptera (Laccopteroidea)
                                       Laccoptera (Orphnoda)
                                       Laccoptera (Orphnodella)
                                       Laccoptera (Orphnodina)
                                       Laccoptera (Patrisma)
                                       Laccoptera (Sindia)
                                       Laccoptera (Sindiola)
                                       Laccoptera (Sindiolina)
                                     Mahatsinia
                                     Nilgiraspis
                                Basiprionotini
                                       [Priopterini]
                                     Androya
                                     Basiprionota
                                     Cassidopsis
                                     Craspedonta
                                     Epistictina
                                     Megapyga
                                     Metriopepla
                                     Pseudandroya
                                Botryonopini
                                     Botryonopa
                                     Macrispa
                                Callispini
                                     Amblispa
                                     Callispa
                                           [Melispa]
                                           [Miltinaspis]
                                     Hispodonta
                                           [Spilispa]
                                     Pseudocallispa
                                Callohispini
                                     Callohispa
                                Cassidini
                                     Acrocassis
                                       Acrocassis (Acrocassis)
                                       Acrocassis (Bassamia)
                                     Aethiopocassis
                                     Agroiconota
                                     Aidoia
                                     Andevocassis
                                     Aporocassida
                                     Austropsecadia
                                     Basipta
                                     Bradycassis
                                     Capelocassis
                                     Cassida
                                       Cassida (Alledoya)
                                       Cassida (Cassida)
                                             [Cassida (Pseudocassis)]
                                       Cassida (Cassidulella)
                                       Cassida (Crepidaspis)
                                             [Cassida (Taiwania)]
                                       Cassida (Cyrtonocassis)
                                       Cassida (Dolichocassida)
                                       Cassida (Lasiocassis)
                                       Cassida (Lordicassis)
                                       Cassida (Lordiconia)
                                       Cassida (Mionycha)
                                       Cassida (Mionychella)
                                       Cassida (Odontionycha)
                                       Cassida (Onychocassis)
                                       Cassida (Pseudocassida)
                                       Cassida (Tylocentra)
                                     Chacocassis
                                     Charidotella
                                       Charidotella (Chaerocassis)
                                       Charidotella (Charidotella)
                                       Charidotella (Metrionaspis)
                                       Charidotella (Philaspis)
                                       Charidotella (Xenocassis)
                                     Charidotis
                                     Chelysida
                                     Chersinellina
                                     Chiridopsis
                                     Chiridula
                                     Coptocycla
                                       Coptocycla (Coptocycla)
                                       Coptocycla (Coptocyclella)
                                       Coptocycla (Dyscineta)
                                       Coptocycla (Podostraba)
                                       Coptocycla (Psalidonota)
                                     Crambelea
                                     Cteisella
                                     Ctenocassida
                                     Ctenocharidotis
                                     Ctenophilaspis
                                     Cyclocassis
                                     Deloyala
                                     Drepanocassis
                                     Emdenia
                                     Erbolaspis
                                     Eremionycha
                                     Erepsocassis
                                     Exestastica
                                     Floridocassis
                                     Fornicocassis
                                     Glyphocassis
                                     Gratiana
                                     Helocassis
                                     Hovacassis
                                     Hybosa
                                     Hypocassida
                                     Ischiocassis
                                     Ischnocodia
                                     Ischyronota
                                     Jonthonota
                                     Leptocodia
                                     Limnocassis
                                     Lorentzocassis
                                     Macromonycha
                                     Malayocassis
                                     Meroscalsis
                                     Metriona
                                     Metrionella
                                     Mexicaspis
                                     Microctenochira
                                           [Euctenochira]
                                     Nabathaea
                                     Nuzonia
                                     Oocassida
                                     Opacinota
                                     Orexita
                                     Orobiocassis
                                     Oxylepus
                                     Parachirida
                                     Parorectis
                                     Pilemostoma
                                     Plagiometriona
                                     Psalidoma
                                     Pseudoctenochira
                                     Rhacocassis
                                     Rhoia
                                     Rhytidocassis
                                     Saulaspis
                                     Scaeocassis
                                     Seminabathea
                                     Silana
                                     Smeringaspis
                                     Sphenocassis
                                     Strongylocassis
                                     Syngambria
                                     Tapinaspis
                                     Tegocassis
                                     Tetracassis
                                     Thlaspida
                                     Thlaspidosoma
                                     Thlaspidula
                                     Trichaspis
                                     Trigonocassis
                                     Vietocassis
                                Cephaloleiini
                                       [Imatidiini]
                                     Aslamidium
                                       Aslamidium (Aslamidium)
                                       Aslamidium (Neoaslamidium)
                                     Calliaspis
                                     Cephaloleia
                                     Cladispa
                                     Cubispa
                                     Demotispa
                                           [Demothispa]
                                     Euxema
                                     Homalispa
                                       Homalispa (Homalispa)
                                       Homalispa (Xanthispa)
                                     Imatidium
                                     Melanispa
                                     Octocladiscus
                                     Parimatidium
                                     Pseudostilpnaspis
                                     Solenispa
                                     Spaethaspis
                                     Stenispa
                                     Stilpnaspis
                                Chalepini
                                       [Uroplatini]
                                     Acanthodes
                                     Acritispa
                                     Agathispa
                                     Anisochalepus
                                     Anisostena
                                       Anisostena (Anisostena)
                                       Anisostena (Apostena)
                                       Anisostena (Neostena)
                                     Baliosus
                                     Bothrispa
                                     Brachycoryna
                                     Carinispa
                                     Chalepispa
                                     Chalepotatus
                                       Chalepotatus (Chalepotatus)
                                       Chalepotatus (Macrochalepus)
                                     Chalepus
                                           [Parachalepus]
                                     Charistena
                                     Clinocarispa
                                     Cnetispa
                                     Corynispa
                                     Craspedonispa
                                     Decatelia
                                           [Paradecatelia]
                                     Euprionota
                                     Fossispa
                                     Glyphuroplata
                                     Goyachalepus
                                     Heptachispa
                                           [Heptatoma]
                                     Heptatomispa
                                     Heptispa
                                     Heterispa
                                     Metazycera
                                           [Metaxycera]
                                     Microrhopala
                                     Mimoethispa
                                     Nanocthispa
                                     Nonispa
                                     Octhispa
                                     Octotoma
                                     Octuroplata
                                     Odontispa
                                     Odontota
                                     Oxychalepus
                                     Oxyroplata
                                     Parvispa
                                     Pentispa
                                     Physocoryna
                                     Platocthispa
                                     Probaenia
                                     Spaethispa
                                     Stenopodius
                                     Sternocthispa
                                     Sternoplispa
                                     Sternostena
                                     Sternostenoides
                                     Stethispa
                                     Sumitrosis
                                     Temnochalepus
                                     Temnocthispa
                                     Uroplata
                                           [Uroplata (Plicatopalpa)]
                                           [Uroplata (Uroplata)]
                                     Xenochalepus
                                       Xenochalepus (Neochalepus)
                                       Xenochalepus (Xenochalepus)
                                             [Xenochalepus (Hemichalepus)]
                                Coelaenomenoderini
                                       [Pharangispini]
                                     Balyana
                                       Balyana (Balyana)
                                       Balyana (Perrotella)
                                     Bulolispa
                                     Coelaenomenodera
                                       Coelaenomenodera (Anomalispa)
                                       Coelaenomenodera (Coelaenomenodera)
                                     Cyperispa
                                     Enischnispa
                                     Heterrhachispa
                                           [Heterachispa]
                                     Javeta
                                           [Javeta (Ekagonia)]
                                           [Javeta (Javeta)]
                                     Pharangispa
                                     Rhabdotohispa
                                Cryptonychini
                                     Aulostyrax
                                     Brontispa
                                     Calamispa
                                     Caledonispa
                                     Callistola
                                       Callistola (Callistola)
                                       Callistola (Freycinetivora)
                                     Ceratispa
                                           [Plesispa (Ceratispa)]
                                       Ceratispa (Ceratispa)
                                       Ceratispa (Metallispa)
                                       Ceratispa (Papuispa)
                                     Cryptonychus
                                       Cryptonychus (Cryptonychellus)
                                       Cryptonychus (Cryptonychus)
                                     Drescheria
                                     Gestronella
                                     Gyllenhaleus
                                           [Cryptonychus (Gyllenhaleus)]
                                     Ischnispa
                                     Isopedhispa
                                     Nesohispa
                                     Octodonta
                                     Oxycephala
                                     Palmispa
                                     Plesispa
                                           [Plesispa (Plesispa)]
                                     Stephanispa
                                     Teretrispa
                                     Torquispa
                                     Xiphispa
                                Delocraniini
                                     Delocrania
                                Dorynotini
                                       [Batonotini]
                                     Dorynota
                                           [Batonota]
                                       Dorynota (Akantaka)
                                       Dorynota (Dorynota)
                                     Heteronychocassis
                                     Omoteina
                                     Paranota
                                     Paratrikona
                                Eugenysini
                                     Agenysa
                                     Eugenysa
                                     Miocalaspis
                                Eurispini
                                     Eurispa
                                     Leucispa
                                     Squamispa
                                Exothispini
                                     Exothispa
                                Goniocheniini
                                     Chlamydocassis
                                       Chlamydocassis (Ceratocassis)
                                       Chlamydocassis (Chlamydocassis)
                                     Goniochenia
                                       Goniochenia (Baranosa)
                                       Goniochenia (Goniochenia)
                                     Herissa
                                     Polychalma
                                     Zeugonota
                                Gonophorini
                                     Agoniella
                                     Agonita
                                     Aspidispa
                                     Downesia
                                     Gonophora
                                     Klitispa
                                     Micrispa
                                     Monagonia
                                     Pistosia
                                           [Wallacea]
                                           [Wallaceana]
                                     Wallacispa
                                Hemisphaerotini
                                       [Porphyraspidini]
                                     Hemisphaerota
                                           [Porphyraspis]
                                     Spaethiella
                                Hispini
                                     Acmenychus
                                           [Decispella]
                                     Asamangulia
                                     Callanispa
                                     Cassidispa
                                     Chrysispa
                                           [Dicladispa (Chrysispa)]
                                     Cirrispa
                                     Dactylispa
                                     Dicladispa
                                           [Brachispa]
                                       Dicladispa (Decispa)
                                       Dicladispa (Dicladispa)
                                       Dicladispa (Eutrichispa)
                                     Dorcathispa
                                     Hispa
                                     Hispellinus
                                     Jambhala
                                     Peronycha
                                     Phidodontina
                                     Philodonta
                                           [Phidodonta]
                                     Platypria
                                       Platypria (Dichirispa)
                                       Platypria (Platypria)
                                     Pleurispa
                                     Polyconia
                                     Pseudispella
                                     Rhadinosa
                                     Rhoptrispa
                                     Sinispa
                                     Thomispa
                                     Thoracispa
                                     Trichispa
                                           [Lesageana]
                                     Unguispa
                                Hispoleptini
                                     Hispoleptis
                                Hybosispini
                                     Hybosispa
                                Ischyrosonychini
                                       [Physonotini]
                                     Asteriza
                                     Cistudinella
                                     Enagria
                                     Eurypedus
                                     Eurypepla
                                           [Physonota (Eurypepla)]
                                     Physonota
                                           [Physonota (Physonota)]
                                     Platycycla
                                Leptispini
                                     Leptispa
                                     Ovotispa
                                Mesomphaliini
                                       [Stolaini]
                                     Acromis
                                     Amythra
                                     Anacassis
                                     Anepsiomorpha
                                     Botanochara
                                     Chelymorpha
                                     Cyrtonota
                                     Echoma
                                       Echoma (Echoma)
                                       Echoma (Pseudomoplata)
                                     Elytrogona
                                     Eutheria
                                     Hilarocassis
                                     Mesomphalia
                                     Nebraspis
                                     Ogdoecosta
                                     Omaspides
                                       Omaspides (Omaspides)
                                       Omaspides (Parechoma)
                                       Omaspides (Paromaspides)
                                     Paraselenis
                                       Paraselenis (Paraselenis)
                                       Paraselenis (Pseudechoma)
                                       Paraselenis (Spaethiechoma)
                                     Phytodectoidea
                                     Poecilaspidella
                                     Stoiba
                                     Stolas
                                     Terpsis
                                     Trilaccodea
                                     Xenicomorpha
                                     Zatrephina
                                Notosacanthini
                                     Herminella
                                     Notosacantha
                                Omocerini
                                     Canistra
                                       Canistra (Canistra)
                                       Canistra (Canistrella)
                                     Carlobruchia
                                       Carlobruchia (Carlobruchia)
                                       Carlobruchia (Smodingonota)
                                     Cassidinoma
                                     Cyclosoma
                                       Cyclosoma (Cyclosoma)
                                       Cyclosoma (Dolichotoma)
                                       Cyclosoma (Monrosiacassis)
                                       Cyclosoma (Proglima)
                                     Discomorpha
                                       Discomorpha (Discomorpha)
                                       Discomorpha (Paravulpia)
                                       Discomorpha (Vulpia)
                                     Omocerus
                                       Omocerus (Nebroma)
                                       Omocerus (Omocerus)
                                       Omocerus (Paratauroma)
                                       Omocerus (Platytauroma)
                                     Polychalca
                                       Polychalca (Desmonota)
                                       Polychalca (Polychalca)
                                Oncocephalini
                                       [Chaeridionini]
                                     Chaeridiona
                                     Oncocephala
                                           [Onchocephala]
                                     Prionispa
                                Promecothecini
                                     Promecispa
                                     Promecotheca
                                           [Freycinetispa]
                                Prosopodontini
                                     Prosopodonta
                                Sceloenoplini
                                     Acentroptera
                                     Ocnosispa
                                           [Sceloenopla (Ocnosispa)]
                                     Pseudispa
                                           [Sceloenopla (Pseudispa)]
                                     Sceloenopla
                                           [Sceloenopla (Sceloenopla)]
                                     Serratispa
                                Spilophorini
                                       [Oediopalpini]
                                     Calyptocephala
                                     Oediopalpa
                                     Spilophora
                                     Charidiotella
                              Chrysomelinae
                                Chrysomelini
                                     Cadiz
                                     Calligrapha
                                       Calligrapha (Bidensomela)
                                       Calligrapha (Calligramma)
                                       Calligrapha (Calligrapha)
                                       Calligrapha (Graphicallo)
                                     Chrysolina
                                       Chrysolina (Allhypericia)
                                       Chrysolina (Arctolina)
                                       Chrysolina (Chalcoidea)
                                       Chrysolina (Chrysolina)
                                       Chrysolina (Hypericia)
                                       Chrysolina (Pleurosticha)
                                       Chrysolina (Spheromela)
                                     Chrysomela
                                       Chrysomela (Chrysomela)
                                       Chrysomela (Macrolina)
                                       Chrysomela (Pachylina)
                                     Entomoscelis
                                     Gastrophysa
                                       Gastrophysa (Gastrophysa)
                                     Gonioctena
                                           [Phytodecta]
                                       Gonioctena (Gonioctena)
                                     Labidomera
                                     Leptinotarsa
                                     Microtheca
                                     Phaedon
                                       Phaedon (Allophaedon)
                                       Phaedon (Phaedon)
                                     Phratora
                                       Phratora (Phratora)
                                     Plagiodera
                                       Plagiodera (Plagiodera)
                                       Plagiodera (Plagiomorpha)
                                       Plagiodera (Plagioschema)
                                     Prasocuris
                                           [Hydrothassa]
                                       Prasocuris (Hydrothassa)
                                       Prasocuris (Prasocuris)
                                     Trachymela
                                       Trachymela (Trachymela)
                                     Zygogramma
                                       Zygogramma (Zygospila)
                                Timarchini
                                     Timarcha
                                       Timarcha (Americanotimarcha)
                              Criocerinae
                                Criocerini
                                     Crioceris
                                       Crioceris (Crioceris)
                                     Lilioceris
                                       Lilioceris (Lilioceris)
                                Lemini
                                     Lema
                                       Lema (Lema)
                                       Lema (Quasilema)
                                     Neolema
                                     Oulema
                                       Oulema (Hapsidolemoides)
                                       Oulema (Oulema)
                              Cryptocephalinae
                                Chlamisini
                                     Chlamisus
                                     Diplacaspis
                                     Exema
                                     Neochlamisus
                                     Pseudochlamys
                                Clytrini
                                     Anomoea
                                     Babia
                                       Babia (Archaebabia)
                                       Babia (Babia)
                                     Coleorozena
                                     Coleothorpa
                                     Coscinoptera
                                     Megalostomis
                                       Megalostomis (Pygidiocarina)
                                     Saxinis
                                       Saxinis (Boreosaxinis)
                                     Smaragdina
                                     Urodera
                                       Urodera (Boreurodera)
                                Cryptocephalini
                                     Bassareus
                                     Cryptocephalus
                                     Diachus
                                     Griburius
                                     Lexiphanes
                                     Pachybrachis
                                     Triachus
                              Donaciinae
                                Donaciini
                                     Donacia
                                       Donacia (Donacia)
                                       Donacia (Donaciomima)
                                     Donaciella
                                Haemoniini
                                     Neohaemonia
                                     Macroplea
                                           [Apelma]
                                           [Haemonia]
                                Plateumarini
                                     Plateumaris
                                     Poecilocera
                              Eumolpinae
                                Adoxini
                                     Bromius
                                     Colaspidea
                                     Demotina
                                     Fidia
                                     Xanthonia
                                Eumolpini
                                     Brachypnoea
                                     Chrysochus
                                     Chrysodinopsis
                                     Colaspis
                                     Eumolpus
                                     Euphrytus
                                     Glyptoscelis
                                     Megascelis
                                     Metaparia
                                     Myochrous
                                     Promecosoma
                                     Rhabdopterus
                                     Spintherophyta
                                     Tymnes
                                     Zenocolaspis
                                     Pagria
                                Synetini
                                     Syneta
                                     Thricolema
                                Typophorini
                                     Graphops
                                     Metachroma
                                     Paria
                                     Typophorus
                                     Euryscopa
                              Galerucinae
                                Alticini
                                     Acallepitrix
                                     Acrocyum
                                     Agasicles
                                     Altica
                                     Aphthona
                                     Argopistes
                                     Asphaera
                                     Blepharida
                                       Blepharida (Blepharida)
                                     Capraita
                                     Cerataltica
                                     Chaetocnema
                                     Crepidodera
                                     Derocrepis
                                     Dibolia
                                     Disonycha
                                     Distigmoptera
                                     Dysphenges
                                     Epitrix
                                     Glenidion
                                     Glyptina
                                     Neoglyptus
                                     Hemiglyptus
                                     Hemiphrynus
                                     Hippuriphila
                                     Hornaltica
                                     Kuschelina
                                     Longitarsus
                                     Luperaltica
                                     Luprea
                                     Lysathia
                                     Mantura
                                     Margaridisa
                                     Monomacra
                                     Neocrepidodera
                                     Nesaecrepida
                                     Omophoita
                                     Orthaltica
                                     Pachyonychis
                                     Pachyonychus
                                     Parchicola
                                     Phydanis
                                     Phyllotreta
                                     Pseudodibolia
                                     Pseudolampis
                                     Pseudorthygia
                                     Psylliodes
                                     Strabala
                                       Strabala (Strabala)
                                     Syphrea
                                     Systena
                                     Trichaltica
                                Galerucini
                                     Brucita
                                     Coraia
                                     Derospidea
                                     Diorhabda
                                     Erynephala
                                     Galeruca
                                       Galeruca (Galeruca)
                                     Galerucella
                                           [Hydrogaleruca]
                                     Malacorhinus
                                     Miraces
                                           [Halticidea]
                                     Monocesta
                                     Monoxia
                                     Neogalerucella
                                     Neolochmaea
                                     Ophraea
                                     Ophraella
                                     Pyrrhalta
                                     Tricholochmaea
                                     Trirhabda
                                     Xanthogaleruca
                                Hylaspini
                                     Agelastica
                                Luperini
                                     Acalymma
                                     Amphelasma
                                     Androlyperus
                                     Cerotoma
                                     Cyclotrypema
                                     Diabrotica
                                     Eusattodera
                                     Keitheatus
                                     Luperosoma
                                     Lygistus
                                     Metrioidea
                                     Neobrotica
                                     Paranapiacaba
                                     Paratriarius
                                     Phyllecthris
                                     Phyllobrotica
                                     Pseudoluperus
                                     Pteleon
                                     Scelida
                                     Scelolyperus
                                     Synetocephalus
                                     Trachyscelida
                                     Triarius
                                     Yingaresca
                                     Grohops
                                     Hypolampsis
                              Lamprosomatinae
                                Lamprosomatini
                                     Oomorphus
                                       Oomorphus (Oomorphus)
                                     Luperus
                                     Lupraea
                                     Macrohaltica
                                     Metaxyonycha
                                     Mychrous
                                     Oedionychis
                                     Orestioides
                                     Phaedromus
                                     Phrynocepha
                                     Pseudolampsis
                              Sagrinae
                                     Sagra
                                       Sagra (Prosagra)
                                       Sagra (Sagra)
                                     Sermylassa
                                     Sphaeroderma

Problematic Rooting (191217)
                                     Caryoborus
                                     Kytorhinus